Who needs a food service establishment permit in Tennessee?

Issued by Your county health department (Tennessee Department of Health environmental health), or the metro health department in Davidson, Hamilton, Knox, Madison, Shelby and Sullivan counties, at step 4 of 6 in the opening sequence: get the permits for your kind of business.

9 of the 20 kinds of business in Tennessee

Submit the plan review before building out or converting a space, pass the opening inspection, then post the permit. Restaurants, bars, coffee shops, bakeries and ice cream shops are all food service establishments under the rule; a shop selling only packaged food is a retail food store under the Department of Agriculture instead. Seats in an auxiliary area count toward the primary permit’s seating.

Checked Oct 21, 2026 against the agency’s page.

Step 4 of 6: Get the permits for your kind of business

  1. Set up the business
  2. Register for tax
  3. Approve the space
  4. Get the permits for your kind of business
  5. Alcohol permits
  6. Before the first hire

Issued by Your county health department (Tennessee Department of Health environmental health), or the metro health department in Davidson, Hamilton, Knox, Madison, Shelby and Sullivan counties.

Sources and dates

Department of Health rule 1200-23-01-.09 (permit fees, adopted to match Tennessee Code 68-14-713); Department of Health food service establishment rules. Checked against the agency’s page on the date shown; cities add their own fees.

Questions about opening here.