Who needs a food service operation or retail food establishment license in Ohio?

Issued by Your local health district, under the Ohio Uniform Food Safety Code (Ohio Department of Health and Department of Agriculture rules), at step 4 of 6 in the opening sequence: get the permits for your kind of business.

9 of the 20 kinds of business in Ohio

A restaurant, bar, coffee shop or bakery with seating is a food service operation; a bakery or ice cream shop selling to take away is a retail food establishment. Submit plans and the plan review fee before building out, then pass the pre-opening inspection; the license is issued by the health district for the address.

Checked Oct 21, 2026 against the agency’s page.

Step 4 of 6: Get the permits for your kind of business

  1. Set up the business
  2. Register for tax
  3. Approve the space
  4. Get the permits for your kind of business
  5. Alcohol permits
  6. Before the first hire

Issued by Your local health district, under the Ohio Uniform Food Safety Code (Ohio Department of Health and Department of Agriculture rules).

Sources and dates

Ohio Department of Health food safety program; Hamilton County Public Health and City of Cincinnati 2026 fee schedules; OAC chapter 3701-21. Checked against the agency’s page on the date shown; cities add their own fees.

Questions about opening here.