Who needs a food establishment permit in Virginia?

Issued by Virginia Department of Health, through your local health district, at step 4 of 6 in the opening sequence: get the permits for your kind of business.

9 of the 20 kinds of business in Virginia

Submit the plan review application with the menu, the floor plan and the equipment list before building out, then pass the pre-opening inspection. Restaurants, bars, coffee shops, bakeries and ice cream shops are all food establishments under the regulations.

Checked Oct 21, 2026 against the agency’s page.

Step 4 of 6: Get the permits for your kind of business

  1. Set up the business
  2. Register for tax
  3. Approve the space
  4. Get the permits for your kind of business
  5. Alcohol permits
  6. Before the first hire

Issued by Virginia Department of Health, through your local health district.

Sources and dates

Virginia Department of Health food establishment permit pages; 12VAC5-421 (Food Regulations). Checked against the agency’s page on the date shown; cities add their own fees.

Questions about opening here.