Who needs a retail food establishment license in Montana?

Issued by Your county or city-county health department (sanitarian), issued under the state Food and Consumer Safety Section, at step 4 of 6 in the opening sequence: get the permits for your kind of business.

9 of the 20 kinds of business in Montana

Apply through the local sanitarian, who reviews the plans, inspects the space and forwards the application and fee to the state; DPHHS takes no applications directly. Restaurants, bars, coffee shops, bakeries and ice cream shops are all retail food establishments, the license is not transferable, and a new owner needs a new one.

Checked Oct 21, 2026 against the agency’s page.

Step 4 of 6: Get the permits for your kind of business

  1. Set up the business
  2. Register for tax
  3. Approve the space
  4. Get the permits for your kind of business
  5. Alcohol permits
  6. Before the first hire

Issued by Your county or city-county health department (sanitarian), issued under the state Food and Consumer Safety Section.

Sources and dates

MCA 50-50-205 (2025); DPHHS retail food license application; ARM 37.110.238. Checked against the agency’s page on the date shown; cities add their own fees.

Questions about opening here.